Under Section 3 of the Children Act 1989 this is defined as all rights, duties, powers, responsibilities and authority which by law a parent of a child has in relation to a child and his property. Aspects of parental responsibility include:

determining the child’s religion, education, name, and guardian

consenting (or not) to medical treatment, blood testing, marriage, adoption

representing the child in legal proceedings

lawfully correcting the child

arranging the child’s emigration, consenting to the removal of a child temporarily for holidays

protecting and maintaining the child

administering the child’s property

having physical possession of the child and contact with them

providing for the burial or cremation of the deceased child

allowing the child to be interviewed

allowing confidential information about the child to be published